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:sunglasses: A curated list of add-ons that extend/enhance the git CLI.

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Oct 04, 2024

git-exfiltrate

Delete branches with day-offset

$ git branchcut execute -o 7
Switched to branch 'main'
Deleted branch bugfix/test (was e2afad6).
Deleted branch too-old-branch (was 1d3f82d).

git-spend

Break apart large branches into smaller ones

Assume a hypothetical project where you make changes to two software component folders in one feature-branch, you can use this tool to make that two branches with a preserved history for both.

git checkout feature-branch
./git-exfiltrate master feature-branch-extracted "component-folder/*"

The feature-branch-extracted branch will be created with just the contents of component-folder from the feature-branch changes.

*   e01009e  (main)
|
| * ce4ca64  (feature-branch-extracted)
| |  component-folder/1 | 20 +
| * f3bf092
| |  component-folder/1 | 20 +
* | 4b2ebd6
|/
|
| * d4c374e  (feature-branch)
| |  component-folder/1 | 20 +
| |  different-component-folder/2 | 100 -
| * 4724dbb
| |  component-folder/1 | 20 +
| |  different-component-folder/2 | 100 -
|/
* 927799f
* 219e9b2

Collect and sum the /spend <duration> directives found in commit messages.

$ git spend sum
3 weeks 2 days 1 hour 37 minutes

Oct 02, 2023

Git Town

unpublish

$ git unpublish master
Unpublishing master.
$ git when-merged a2c9e695ecf3600f21fa731e705fd1a0503632d9
refs/heads/master                      5a2ec1b1a6633f830bd4a2b1daab578c062e6975
$ git when-merged HEAD
refs/heads/master                      Commit is directly on this branch.
$ git playback README.md

$ git branch-status
 4.0       [57 ahead and 38 behind master]    [up to date with origin/4.0]
 master    [current branch]                   [1 ahead of origin/master]
$ git open
> open https://github.com/REMOTE_ORIGIN_USER/CURRENT_REPO/tree/CURRENT_BRANCH

$ git open upstream
> open https://github.com/REMOTE_UPSTREAM_USER/CURRENT_REPO/tree/CURRENT_BRANCH

$ git open upstream master
> open https://github.com/REMOTE_UPSTREAM_USER/CURRENT_REPO/tree/master
$ git my

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| your name's remote branches in git@repo:repopath/reponame.git                |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

   local copy?  in master?  branch name
  ................[merged]. EC-242
  .....[local]....[merged]. commonjs-lazyload
  .....[local]............. enqueue-gpt
  ......................... defunct-ios-app-nag
  .....[local]............. factor-bundles
$ git ink

• enqueue-gpt ........................................... 2015-08-31
• factor-bundles ........................................ 2015-10-14
    - Pull out more modules into node_modules
    - Works but does not provide any gains
• hbsfy ................................................. 2015-10-21
✓ master ................................................ 2015-10-22
• nda-ads4 .............................................. 2015-10-22
• remove-equalize_content_height ........................ 2015-10-21
• remove-exorcise ....................................... 2015-10-21
    - Need to DRY up exorcise function
    - Does not map properly when uglified
    - Need to undo postCSS mapping changes
• rm-convert_dates-order ................................ 2015-10-22
• sass-lint ............................................. 2015-10-14
    - module does not work
$ git recursive-blame version package.json

Commit: 247479d017f138c26be27c64a0ce27f5f21fc0af
Author: Jeff Cross <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Oct 13 15:58:13 2015 -0700 (7 weeks ago)
Path:   package.json
Match:  1 of 1

    chore(release): bump angular version to alpha.42

1) {
2)   "name": "angular",
3)   "version": "2.0.0-alpha.42",
4)   "branchPattern": "2.0.*",
5)   "description": "Angular 2 - a web framework for modern web apps",
6)   "homepage": "https://github.com/angular/angular",
7)   "bugs": "https://github.com/angular/angular/issues",

Next action [r,n,p,c,d,q,?]? r

Commit: bb9d299b3860f6d579192828451ccd7ace70e1d8
Author: Igor Minar <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Oct 13 12:28:03 2015 -0700 (7 weeks ago)
Path:   package.json
Match:  1 of 1

    chore(release): bump angular version to alpha.41

1) {
2)   "name": "angular",
3)   "version": "2.0.0-alpha.41",
4)   "branchPattern": "2.0.*",
5)   "description": "Angular 2 - a web framework for modern web apps",
6)   "homepage": "https://github.com/angular/angular",
7)   "bugs": "https://github.com/angular/angular/issues",
$ git hyper-blame -i 3ddda43c ipsum.txt
c6eb3bfa (lorem 2014-08-11 23:15:57 +0000  1) LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET, CONSECTETUR
134200d1 (lorem 2014-04-10 08:54:46 +0000 2*) ADIPISCING ELIT, SED DO EIUSMOD TEMPOR
a34a1d0d (ipsum 2014-04-11 11:25:04 +0000 3*) INCIDIDUNT UT LABORE ET DOLORE MAGNA
134200d1 (lorem 2014-04-10 08:54:46 +0000 4*) ALIQUA. UT ENIM AD MINIM VENIAM, QUIS
c6eb3bfa (lorem 2014-08-11 23:15:57 +0000  5) NOSTRUD EXERCITATION ULLAMCO LABORIS
0f0d17bd (dolor 2014-06-02 11:31:48 +0000 6*) NISI UT ALIQUIP EX EA COMMODO CONSEQUAT.
$ git word-blame README.md
results in /tmp/word-blame-output/
 - author_stats.tsv
 - commit_stats.tsv
 - word-blame-by-commit.html
 - word-blame-by-author.html
 - text-output

git word-blame on this README

$ git fire
Switched to a new branch '[email protected]'
On branch [email protected]
nothing to commit, working directory clean
Counting objects: 2, done.
Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 168 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 2 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To [email protected]:maochenyan/fire.git
 * [new branch]      [email protected] -> [email protected]
Branch [email protected] set up to track remote branch [email protected] from origin.


Leave building!

git hack

$ git hack my-branch
[main] git fetch --prune --tags

[main] git rebase origin/main

[main] git branch my-branch main

[main] git checkout my-branch

git sync

$ git sync
[my-branch] git fetch --prune --tags

[my-branch] git checkout main

[main] git rebase origin/main

[main] git checkout my-branch

[my-branch] git merge --no-edit main

[my-branch] git push -u origin my-branch
 * [new branch]      my-branch -> my-branch
Branch 'my-branch' set up to track remote branch 'my-branch' from 'origin'.

git new-pull-request

$ git new-pull-request
[my-branch] git fetch --prune --tags

[my-branch] git checkout main

[main] git rebase origin/main

[main] git checkout my-branch

[my-branch] git merge --no-edit origin/my-branch

[my-branch] git merge --no-edit main

open <url to create pull request for current branch>

git-secret

git ship

[my-branch] git fetch --prune --tags

[my-branch] git checkout main

[main] git rebase origin/main

[main] git checkout my-branch

[my-branch] git merge --no-edit origin/my-branch

[my-branch] git merge --no-edit main

[my-branch] git checkout main

[main] git merge --squash my-branch

[main] git commit
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

[main] git push

[main] git push origin :my-branch
 - [deleted]         my-branch

[main] git branch -D my-branch
Deleted branch my-branch (was 55cb0f7).
$ git blame-someone-else 'Steve Mao <[email protected]>' 2efb4e3a061a2e8aaa58033e9c13c3e0e5fcde4b
Steve Mao  is now the author of 2efb4e3. You're officially an asshole.
$ git dsf

diff-highlight vs diff-so-fancy

git-branchcut

set the current git repository user to the home profile

$ git profile use work

Currently there will be no output in case of success

TBD - PR Welcome!

TBD - PR Welcome!

Interactive UI and fuzzy-search for Git branches.

git-jump interface demo

git project open shoppinglist
git project add shoppinglist milk
$ git project board

 Project: shoppinglist
+-----------+------+
|   OPEN    | DONE |
+-----------+------+
| something | love |
+-----------+------+
| coffee    |      |
+-----------+      +
| sugar     |      |
+-----------+      +
| milk      |      |
+-----------+------+
$ git project status

Project: shoppinglist
  0|  ⭐  something
  1|  ⭐  coffee
  2|  ⭐  sugar
  3|  ⭐  milk
  4|  ✅  love

Oct 02, 2021

git-branchcut

Delete branches with string pattern

$ git branchcut execute -p "feature/*"
Switched to branch 'main'
Deleted branch feature/test (was 257725f).
Deleted branch feature/impl (was 8120c0b).

Jul 10, 2019

git-profile

add a work profile

$ git profile add work
Name: Name Surname
Email: [email protected]
Signing Key:
Profile work added successfully

add a personal profile

$ git profile add home -n "Name Surname" -e [email protected]
Profile home added successfully

list out our saved profiles

$ git profile list
Existing profiles:
work
home

Nov 11, 2018

git-signatures

signatures add --push

$ git signatures add --push v1.0.0
Updated tag 'v1.0.0' (was 4de5afd)
Enumerating objects: 4, done.
Counting objects: 100% (4/4), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 906 bytes | 906.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
To [email protected]:jsmith/test-signatures
   4b5300d..5b1f2cd  refs/notes/signatures -> refs/notes/signatures
 + 4de5afd...5b1f2cd v1.0.0 -> v1.0.0 (forced update)

signatures verify

$ git signatures verify v1.0.0

signatures verify --min-count 2

$ git signatures verify --min-count 2 v1.0.0
Failed to find enough verified signatures to satisfy: min_count=2

Signature verification could fail simply because your local gnupg
keychain and trustdb does not contain the required keys.

For detailed signature status run:

> git signatures show

git-profile

signatures show

$ git signatures show v1.0.0
 Public Key ID    | Status     | Trust     | Date                         | Signer Name
=======================================================================================================================
01234567890ABCDEF | VALIDSIG   | ULTIMATE  | Sat Nov 10 13:16:10 EST 2018 | Steve Mao <[email protected]>

Apr 19, 2018

git-issue

Initialize issue repository

$ git issue init
Initialized empty Issues repository in /home/dds/src/gi/.issues
$ git issue new -s 'New issue entered from the command line'
Added issue e6a95c9

Create a new issue (opens editor window)

$ git issue new
Added issue 7dfa5b7

List open issues

$ git issue list
7dfa5b7 An issue entered from the editor
e6a95c9 New issue entered from the command line

Add an issue comment (opens editor window)

$ git issue comment e6a95c9
Added comment 8c0d5b3

Add tag to an issue

$ git issue tag e6a9 urgent
Added tag urgent

Add two more tags

$ git issue tag e6a9 gui crash
Added tag gui
Added tag crash

Remove a tag

$ git issue tag -r e6a9 urgent
Removed tag urgent

Assign issue

$ git issue assign e6a9 [email protected]
Assigned to [email protected]

Add issue watcher

$ git issue watcher e6a9 [email protected]
Added watcher [email protected]

List issues tagged as gui

$ git issue list gui
e6a95c9 New issue entered from the command line

Push issues repository to a server

$ git issue git remote add origin [email protected]:dspinellis/gi-example.git
$ git issue git push -u origin master
Counting objects: 60, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (50/50), done.
Writing objects: 100% (60/60), 5.35 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 60 (delta 8), reused 0 (delta 0)
To [email protected]:dspinellis/gi-example.git
 * [new branch]      master -> master
Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.

Clone issues repository from server

$ git issue clone [email protected]:dspinellis/gi-example.git my-issues
Cloning into '.issues'...
remote: Counting objects: 60, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (42/42), done.
remote: Total 60 (delta 8), reused 60 (delta 8), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (60/60), 5.35 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (8/8), done.
Checking connectivity... done.
Cloned [email protected]:dspinellis/gi-example.git into my-issues

Create new issue

$ git issue new -s 'Issue added on another host'
Added issue abc9adc

Push changes to server

$ git issue push
Counting objects: 7, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
Writing objects: 100% (7/7), 767 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 7 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To [email protected]:dspinellis/gi-example.git
   d6be890..740f9a0  master -> master

Show issue added on the other host

$ git issue show 7dfa5b7
issue 7dfa5b7f4591ecaa8323716f229b84ad40f5275b
Author: Diomidis Spinellis <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri, 29 Jan 2016 01:03:24 +0200
Tags:   open

    An issue entered from the editor

    Here is a longer description.

Show issue and comments

$ git issue show -c e6a95c9
issue e6a95c91b31ded8fc229a41cc4bd7d281ce6e0f1
Author: Diomidis Spinellis <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri, 29 Jan 2016 01:03:20 +0200
Tags:   open urgent gui crash
Watchers:       [email protected]
Assigned-to: [email protected]

    New issue entered from the command line

comment 8c0d5b3d77bf93b937cb11038b129f927d49e34a
Author: Diomidis Spinellis <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri, 29 Jan 2016 01:03:57 +0200

    First comment regarding the issue.

Pull in remote changes (on the original host)

$ git issue pull
remote: Counting objects: 7, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Total 7 (delta 0), reused 7 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
Unpacking objects: 100% (7/7), done.
From github.com:dspinellis/gi-example
   d6be890..740f9a0  master     -> origin/master
Updating d6be890..740f9a0
Fast-forward
 issues/ab/c9adc61025a3cb73b0c67470b65cefc133a8d0/description | 1 +
 issues/ab/c9adc61025a3cb73b0c67470b65cefc133a8d0/tags        | 1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 issues/ab/c9adc61025a3cb73b0c67470b65cefc133a8d0/description
 create mode 100644 issues/ab/c9adc61025a3cb73b0c67470b65cefc133a8d0/tags

List open issues

$ git issue list
7dfa5b7 An issue entered from the editor
abc9adc Issue added on another host
e6a95c9 New issue entered from the command line

Sub-command auto-completion

$ git issue [Tab]
assign   clone    comment  git      init     log      pull     show     watcher
attach   close    edit     help     list     new      push     tag

Mar 05, 2018

git-url

git url

$ cd ~/github/git-url.git
$ git url
Encoding... INPUT is next paragraph:

Protocol:  https
Site:      github.com
Repo:      zdharma/git-url
Revision:  master

gitu://ҝjȩMżEäḝЃȣϟṈӛŀї

$ git url -r v1.0
Encoding... INPUT is next paragraph:

Protocol:  https
Site:      github.com
Repo:      zdharma/git-url
Revision:  v1.0

gitu://ŪĪАϔEäḝЃȣϟṈӛŀї

$ git url -q -p lib/common.sh    # -q - quiet, -p - path
gitu://eḶȸṋ0oǗȟЗÛjȩMżEäḝЃȣϟṈӛŀї

$ git url //eḶȸṋ0oǗȟЗÛjȩMżEäḝЃȣϟṈӛŀї
Decoding... OUTPUT is:

Protocol:  https
Site:      github.com
Repo:      zdharma/git-url
Revision:  master
File:      lib/common.sh

https://github.com/zdharma/git-url

git-signatures

git guclone

$ git guclone ŪĪАϔEäḝЃȣϟṈӛŀї
Cloning URL https://github.com/zdharma/git-url for revision v1.0

Cloning into 'git-url'...
remote: Counting objects: 144, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (111/111), done.
remote: Total 144 (delta 71), reused 102 (delta 32), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (144/144), 116.43 KiB | 125.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (71/71), done.

Checking out revision/reference v1.0... OK
HEAD is at: 5d10a204, created directory git-url

Feb 08, 2018

git-url

git secret reveal

$ git secret reveal

You need a passphrase to unlock the secret key for
user: "Test User <[email protected]>"
2048-bit RSA key, ID #######, created 2015-01-01 (main key ID #######)

gpg: gpg-agent is not available in this session
File `hideme.txt' exists. Overwrite? (y/N) y
done. all 1 files are revealed.

Prevents you from committing passwords and other sensitive information to a git repository.

TBD - PR Welcome!

$ git diff --cached -U0
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 0c700d1..7a57cef 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1330 +1330 @@ $ git secret hide
-done. all 1 files are hidden.
+done. all 3 files are hidden.
$ git fixup 6d623f6525dd94b4aaea6f6ae2e7a59edc39bdb8
24aa3d9c10cc02fe813dc83d1ac792cc2e7d705d [F] add screenshot of git-stats <[email protected]>
6d623f6525dd94b4aaea6f6ae2e7a59edc39bdb8 [L] changed gif with text <[email protected]>
$ git recent

git-recent screenshot

$ git rebase -i master

git-interactive-rebase-tool screenshot

$ git fiddle -h
git-fiddle

Edit commit meta information during an *interactive* rebase.

`git-fiddle(1)' is a lightweight wrapper around `git-rebase(1)' that
annotates each commit with it's *author* date, the author name, as well
as the commit message. Changes to any of these will then be applied
using an 'exec' script during the git-rebase sequence.

Usage:
  $SCRIPT [--[no-]-fiddle-messages] [args...]

Options:
  --[no-]fiddle-messages Do not edit commit messages. Useful for quick edits
                         to author or date. This value can also be set using
                         `git config fiddle.messages`.
  [args...]              These arguments are passed verbatim to git-rebase.
# add a work profile for Henry
$ git user add work "Dr. Henry Jekyll" [email protected]
Added profile 'work'

# add a personal profile for Edward
$ git user add home "Edward Hyde" [email protected]
Added profile 'home'

# list out our saved profiles
$ git user list
Global Profile:
  User: Henry <[email protected]>

Saved Profiles:
  home: Edward Hyde <[email protected]>
  work: Dr. Henry Jekyll <[email protected]>

# set the current git repository user to the home profile
$ git user set home
The user for the 'project' repository has been set too 'Edward Hyde <[email protected]>'

# list profiles again, notice how the current repository profile is now set
$ git user
Project Profile:
  Path: /path/to/git/project
  User: Edward Hyde <[email protected]>

Saved Profiles:
  home: Edward Hyde <[email protected]>
  work: Dr. Henry Jekyll <[email protected]>

TBD - PR Welcome!

TBD - PR Welcome!

$ git recall
# By default (without options), the command will display commits from yesterday and
# for the current user.

$ git recall -d 5 -a "Doge"
# Show all Doge's commits from 5 days ago.

$ git recall -d 5 -a "all"
# Show commits of all contributors from 5 days ago.

$ git recall -f
# Fetch commits beforehand.
$ git standup
2f50b39c - docs(commit messages): use commitizen to generate Conventional Commits (12 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
9af3600e - fix tests (12 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
7f17ba97 - docs: title case (12 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
a6d6203c - do not scroll when search is open (12 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
53fe681a - chore(pkg): add repo url (12 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
5e952ac0 - subtitle should be generic (13 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
adbc5423 - add ci/cd to readme. (13 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
a1097116 - add versioning to readme (14 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
6b6e7465 - add test coverage (15 hours ago) <Steve Mao>
$ git cz
[email protected], [email protected]


Line 1 will be cropped at 100 characters. All other lines will be wrapped after 100 characters.

? Select the type of change that you're committing: (Use arrow keys)
❯ feat:     A new feature
  fix:      A bug fix
  docs:     Documentation only changes
  style:    Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi
-colons, etc)
  refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
  perf:     A code change that improves performance
  test:     Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests

TBD - PR Welcome!

$ git fs
Mounting readonly filesystem on ./git/fs

Mar 12, 2016

git-secret

git secret init

$ git secret init
'.gitsecret/' created.

git secret add

$ git secret add hideme.txt
1 items added.

git secret list

$ git secret list
hideme.txt

git secret hide

$ git secret hide
done. all 1 files are hidden.

Mar 10, 2016

git-secret

git secret tell

$ git secret tell [email protected]
done. [email protected] added as a person who knows the secret.
cleaning up...

Sep 02, 2015

git-imerge

imerge start

$ git imerge start --name=next --goal=merge --first-parent 4.0
Attempting automerge of 1-1...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-29...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-44...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-51...success.

imerge continue

$ git add --all
$ git commit
[imerge/next e442618] imerge 'next': manual merge 10-26
$ git imerge continue
Merge has been recorded for merge 10-26.
Attempting automerge of 10-27...success.
Attempting automerge of 10-42...failure.
Attempting automerge of 10-34...failure.
Attempting automerge of 10-30...success.
Recording autofilled block MergeState('next', tip1='master', tip2='4.0', goal='merge')[18:20,34:58].
Merge is complete!

imerge finish

$ git imerge finish
Previous HEAD position was fcbe161... imerge 'next': automatic merge 19-57
Switched to branch 'next'
[next 23362e6] Merge 4.0 into master (using imerge)
 Date: Wed Sep 2 10:59:56 2015 +1000

imerge diagram

$ git imerge diagram
********************
*????????.?????????|
*????????.?????????|
*????????.?????????|
*????????...-------+
*????????.*|#???????

imerge list

$ git imerge list
* next

imerge init

$ git imerge init --name=next --goal=merge --first-parent 4.0

imerge record

$ git imerge record
Merge has been recorded for merge 10-26.
Attempting automerge of 10-27...success.
Attempting automerge of 10-42...failure.
Attempting automerge of 10-34...failure.

imerge autofill

$ git imerge autofill
Attempting automerge of 1-1...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-29...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-44...success.

imerge simplify

$ git imerge simplify
Previous HEAD position was 4d19598... imerge 'next': automatic merge 20-57
Switched to branch 'next'
[next 6c308aa] Merge 4.0 into master (using imerge)
 Date: Wed Sep 2 13:37:31 2015 +1000

imerge remove

$ git imerge remove

git-issue

imerge reparent

$ git imerge reparent
67ebc0e6517ac791de6699453b71d2c7fd81ffcd

Aug 27, 2015

hub

flow support

$ git flow support
$ git up
Fetching origin
4.0       fast-forwarding...
changelog ahead of upstream
master    fast-forwarding...
returning to 4.0

git-imerge

ci-status

$ git ci-status
success
$ git remote add production "[email protected]:/apps/mynewapp"
$ git deploy setup -r "production"
$ git deploy init
$ git push production master

68747470733a2f2f7261772e6769746875622e636f6d2f6b34727468696b2f6769742d63616c2f6d61737465722f73637265656e73686f74732f696d67322e706e67

$ git hooks --install
$ git hooks
Git hooks ARE installed in this repository.

Listing User, Project, and Global hooks:
---
/Users/stevemao/.git_hooks:

/GitHub/git-hooks/git_hooks:
commit-msg/signed-off-by     - Checks commit message for presence of Signed-off-by line.
pre-commit/bsd     - Check for the BSD license.

/GitHub/git-hooks/.githooks:

imerge merge

$ git imerge merge 4.0
Attempting automerge of 1-1...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-6...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-9...success.
Attempting automerge of 1-10...success.

imerge rebase

$ git imerge rebase 4.0
The following commits on the to-be-merged branch are merge commits:
    8e4931ae15971a14897cf347ac50b7d7fe125ac4
    d7c772142ce663a20210db73d9ad17cc8d59e0d6
    856df83c77b33029d2ddfb8eecd08efedeadc027

git-plus

Issue Sha auto-completion

$ git issue show [Tab]
7dfa5b7 - An issue entered from the editor
e6a95c9 - New issue entered from the command line
$ git lfs track "*.mp3"
Tracking *.mp3

$ git lfs track "*.zip"
Tracking *.zip

$ git lfs track
Listing tracked paths
    *.mp3 (.gitattributes)
    *.zip (.gitattributes)

$ git lfs untrack "*.zip"
Untracking *.zip

$ git lfs track
Listing tracked paths
    *.mp3 (.gitattributes)
$ git now
[master 1bd9ce8] [from now] 2015/08/27 10:39:10
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
$ git log
commit 1bd9ce878a76140f7db95afd9cfd4d7befbc7243
Author: Steve Mao <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Aug 27 10:39:10 2015 +1000

    [from now] 2015/08/27 10:39:10

    diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
    index 8768569..540523a 100644
    --- a/package.json
    +++ b/package.json
    @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
     {
       "name": "gulp",
       "description": "The streaming build system",
    -  "version": "3.9.0",
    +  "version": "3.10.0",
       "homepage": "http://gulpjs.com",
       "repository": "gulpjs/gulp",
       "author": "Fractal <[email protected]> (http://wearefractal.com/)",

multi

$ git multi
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Executing git status -s
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
chalk:
     M package.json

gulp:
     D index.js

relation

$ git relation origin/4.0
HEAD and origin/4.0 DIVERGED, common point is 657213a52d5e9c19b85df6a42f76341a98c08ae8

Commits from 657213a52d5e9c19b85df6a42f76341a98c08ae8 to HEAD:
Error retrieving log 657213a52d5e9c19b85df6a42f76341a98c08ae8..HEAD

old-branches

$ git old-branches -d 10
Branch 4.0 is older than 10 days (139.86)!

legit

recent

$ git recent
      3.64 days: master
     11.63 days: dev
$ git test -v
4.0 ^origin/4.0 ^origin/master will test        2 commits
iter commit  tree    result
0000 57af4b0 f5ef0d8 pass (cached)
0001 10ed389 434370f pass

branches

$ git branches
   4.0                        (published)
   development                (unpublished)
   everything-is-not-awesome  (published)
*  master                     (published)
   old-master                 (published)

sync

$ git sync
Pulling commits from the server.
First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...
Fast-forwarded 4.0 to origin/4.0.
Pushing commits to the server.

switch

$ git switch master
Saving local changes.
Saved working directory and index state On developement: Legit: stashing before switching branches.
HEAD is now at f0fc4c7 Merge branch 'development'
Switching to master.
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
Restoring local changes.
On branch master
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

    modified:   package.json

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
Dropped stash@{0} (86f5dc9066ff9f69c01c77e2f5a55643ad19f8f2)

publish

$ git publish
   4.0                        (published)
   changelog                  (published)
   everything-is-not-awesome  (published)
*  master                     (unpublished)
Branch None not found, using current branch master
Publishing master.
Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.

Aug 26, 2015

gitflow (AVH Edition)

flow feature

$ git flow feature
$ git flow feature start awesome-feature
$ git flow feature finish awesome-feature
$ git flow feature delete awesome-feature

$ git flow feature publish awesome-feature
$ git flow feature pull remote awesome-feature

flow release

$ git flow release
$ git flow release start awesome-release
$ git flow release finish awesome-release
$ git flow release delete awesome-release

flow hotfix

$ git flow hotfix
$ git flow hotfix start awesome-release
$ git flow hotfix finish awesome-release
$ git flow hotfix delete awesome-release

hub

clone

$ git clone schacon/ticgit
> git clone git://github.com/schacon/ticgit.git

$ git clone -p schacon/ticgit
> git clone [email protected]:schacon/ticgit.git

$ git clone resque
> git clone [email protected]/YOUR_USER/resque.git

remote add

$ git remote add rtomayko
> git remote add rtomayko git://github.com/rtomayko/CURRENT_REPO.git

$ git remote add -p rtomayko
> git remote add rtomayko [email protected]:rtomayko/CURRENT_REPO.git

$ git remote add origin
> git remote add origin git://github.com/YOUR_USER/CURRENT_REPO.git

fetch

$ git fetch mislav
> git remote add mislav git://github.com/mislav/REPO.git
> git fetch mislav

$ git fetch mislav,xoebus
> git remote add mislav ...
> git remote add xoebus ...
> git fetch --multiple mislav xoebus

cherry-pick

$ git cherry-pick https://github.com/mislav/REPO/commit/SHA
> git remote add -f --no-tags mislav git://github.com/mislav/REPO.git
> git cherry-pick SHA

$ git cherry-pick mislav@SHA
> git remote add -f --no-tags mislav git://github.com/mislav/CURRENT_REPO.git
> git cherry-pick SHA

$ git cherry-pick mislav@SHA
> git fetch mislav
> git cherry-pick SHA

am

$ git am https://github.com/github/hub/pull/55
[ downloads patch via API ]
> git am /tmp/55.patch

$ git am --ignore-whitespace https://github.com/davidbalbert/hub/commit/fdb9921
[ downloads patch via API ]
> git am --ignore-whitespace /tmp/fdb9921.patch

apply

$ git apply https://gist.github.com/8da7fb575debd88c54cf
[ downloads patch via API ]
> git apply /tmp/gist-8da7fb575debd88c54cf.txt

fork

$ git fork
[ repo forked on GitHub ]
> git remote add -f YOUR_USER [email protected]:YOUR_USER/CURRENT_REPO.git

pull-request

$ git pull-request
[ opens text editor to edit title & body for the request ]
[ opened pull request on GitHub for "YOUR_USER:feature" ]

checkout

$ git checkout https://github.com/github/hub/pull/73
> git remote add -f --no-tags -t feature mislav git://github.com/mislav/hub.git
> git checkout --track -B mislav-feature mislav/feature

merge

$ git merge https://github.com/github/hub/pull/73
> git fetch git://github.com/mislav/hub.git +refs/heads/feature:refs/remotes/mislav/feature
> git merge mislav/feature --no-ff -m 'Merge pull request #73 from mislav/feature...'

create

$ git create
[ repo created on GitHub ]
> git remote add origin [email protected]:YOUR_USER/CURRENT_REPO.git

init

$ git init -g
> git init
> git remote add origin [email protected]:YOUR_USER/REPO.git

push

$ git push origin,staging,qa bert_timeout
> git push origin bert_timeout
> git push staging bert_timeout
> git push qa bert_timeout

browse

$ git browse
> open https://github.com/YOUR_USER/CURRENT_REPO

compare

$ git compare refactor
> open https://github.com/CURRENT_REPO/compare/refactor

submodule

$ git submodule add wycats/bundler vendor/bundler
> git submodule add git://github.com/wycats/bundler.git vendor/bundler

Aug 25, 2015

git-extras

squash

$ git squash fixed-cursor-styling "Fixed cursor styling"
$ git squash 95b7c52
$ git squash HEAD~3

summary

$ git summary

 project  : git
 repo age : 10 years
 active   : 11868 days
 commits  : 40530
 files    : 2825
 authors  :
 15401    Junio C Hamano                  38.0%
  1844    Jeff King                       4.5%

line-summary

$ git line-summary

 project  : gulp
 lines    : 3900
 authors  :
 1040 Contra                    26.7%
  828 Sindre Sorhus             21.2%

effort

$ git effort

  file                                          commits    active days

  .gitattributes............................... 3          3
  .gitignore................................... 265        226
  .mailmap..................................... 47         40

authors

$ git authors
Contra <[email protected]>
Eric Schoffstall <[email protected]>
Sindre Sorhus <[email protected]>

changelog

$ git changelog
## 3.9.0

- add babel support
- add transpiler fallback support
- add support for some renamed transpilers (livescript, etc)
- add JSCS
- update dependecies (liftoff, interpret)
- documentation tweaks

## 3.8.11

- fix node 0.12/iojs problems
- add node 0.12 and iojs to travis
- update dependencies (liftoff, v8flags)
- documentation tweaks

commits-since

$ git commits-since yesterday
... changes since yesterday
TJ Holowaychuk - Fixed readme

count

$ git count
total 855

create-branch

$ git create-branch development
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To https://github.com/tj/git-extras.git
 * [new branch]      HEAD -> development
Branch development set up to track remote branch development from origin.
Switched to a new branch 'development'

delete-branch

$ git delete-branch integration
Deleted branch integration (was bfb8522).
Deleted remote-tracking branch remote/integration (was bfb8522).
To [email protected]:remote/gulp.git
 - [deleted]         integration

delete-submodule

$ git delete-submodule lib/foo

delete-tag

$ git delete-tag v0.1.1
Deleted tag 'v0.1.1' (was 9fde751)
To https://github.com/tj/git-extras.git
 - [deleted]         v0.1.1

delete-merged-branches

$ git delete-merged-branches
Deleted feature/themes (was c029ab3).
Deleted feature/live_preview (was a81b002).
Deleted feature/dashboard (was 923befa).

fresh-branch

$ git fresh-branch docs
Removing .DS_Store
Removing .editorconfig
Removing .gitignore

guilt

$ git guilt `git log --until="3 weeks ago" --format="%H" -n 1` HEAD
Paul Schreiber                +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++(349)
spacewander                   +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++(113)
Mark Eissler                  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++

merge-into

$ git merge-into master
Switched to branch 'master'
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
Updating 9fde751..e62edfa
Fast-forward
 234 | 0
 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 234
Switched to branch 'development'

graft

$ git graft development
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
Merge made by the 'recursive' strategy.
 package.json | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Deleted branch development (was 64b3563).

alias

$ git alias last "cat-file commit HEAD"
$ git alias
last = cat-file commit HEAD

ignore

$ git ignore build "*.o" "*.log"
... added 'build'
... added '*.o'
... added '*.log'

info

$ git info

    ## Remote URLs:

    origin              [email protected]:sampleAuthor/git-extras.git (fetch)
    origin              [email protected]:sampleAuthor/git-extras.git (push)

    ## Remote Branches:

    origin/HEAD -> origin/master
    origin/myBranch

    ## Local Branches:

    myBranch
    * master

    ## Most Recent Commit:

    commit e3952df2c172c6f3eb533d8d0b1a6c77250769a7
    Author: Sample Author <[email protected]>

    Added git-info command.

    Type 'git log' for more commits, or 'git show <commit id>' for full commit details.

    ## Configuration (.git/config):

    color.diff=auto
    color.status=auto

fork

$ git fork LearnBoost/expect.js

release

$ git release 0.1.0
... releasing 0.1.0
On branch development
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/development'.
nothing to commit, working directory clean
Total 0 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To https://github.com/tj/git-extras.git
   9fde751..e62edfa  master -> master
Counting objects: 1, done.
Writing objects: 100% (1/1), 166 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 1 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To https://github.com/tj/git-extras.git
 * [new tag]         0.1.0 -> 0.1.0
... complete

contrib

$ git contrib visionmedia
visionmedia (18):
  Export STATUS_CODES
  Replaced several Array.prototype.slice.call() calls with Array.prototype.unshift.call()
  Moved help msg to node-repl

repl

$ git repl

git> ls-files
History.md
Makefile

undo

$ git undo
Unstaged changes after reset:
M    package.json
M    readme.md

gh-pages

$ git gh-pages

scp

$ git scp staging HEAD

setup

$ git setup
Initialized empty Git repository in /GitHub/test/gulp/.git/
[master (root-commit) 9469797] Initial commit
 69 files changed, 3900 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 .editorconfig
 create mode 100644 .gitignore
 create mode 100644 .jscsrc

touch

$ git touch index.js

obliterate

$ git obliterate secrets.json
Rewrite 2357a4334051a6d1733037406ab7538255030d0b (1/981)rm 'secrets.json'
Rewrite b5f62b2746c23150917d346bd0c50c467f01eb03 (2/981)rm 'secrets.json'
Rewrite 3cd94f3395c2701848f6ff626a0a4f883d8a8433 (3/981)rm 'secrets.json'

feature|refactor|bug|chore

$ git feature dependencies
$ git feature finish dependencies
Already up-to-date.
Deleted branch feature/dependencies (was f0fc4c7).
Deleted remote-tracking branch origin/feature/dependencies (was f0fc4c7).
To [email protected]:stevemao/gulp.git
 - [deleted]         feature/dependencies

local-commits

$ git local-commits
commit 5f00a3c1bb71876ebdca059fac96b7185dea5467
Merge: 7ad3ef9 841af4e
Author: Blaine Bublitz <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Aug 20 11:35:15 2015 -0700

    Merge pull request #1211 from JimiHFord/patch-1

    Update guidelines.md

commit 841af4ee7aaf55b505354d0e86d7fb876d745e26
Author: Jimi Ford <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Aug 20 11:55:38 2015 -0400

    Update guidelines.md

    fixed typo

archive-file

$ git archive-file
Building archive on branch "master"
Saved to "gulp.v3.9.0-36-g47cb6b0.zip" ( 60K)

missing

$ git missing master
< d14b8f0 only on current checked out branch
> 97ef387 only on master

lock

$ git lock config/database.yml

locked

$ git locked
config/database.yml

unlock

$ git unlock config/database.yml

reset-file

$ git reset-file README.md HEAD^
Reset 'README.md' to HEAD^

pr

$ git pr 226
From https://github.com/tj/git-extras
 * [new ref]       refs/pulls/226/head -> pr/226
Switched to branch 'pr/226'

root

$ git root
/GitHub/git

delta

$ git delta
README.md

merge-repo

$ git merge-repo [email protected]:tj/git-extras.git master .
git fetch [email protected]:tj/git-extras.git master
warning: no common commits
remote: Counting objects: 3507, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (5/5), done.
remote: Total 3507 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 3502
Receiving objects: 100% (3507/3507), 821.12 KiB | 286.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (1986/1986), done.
From github.com:tj/git-extras
 * branch            master     -> FETCH_HEAD
Added dir 'git-merge-repo.E95m0gj'
No local changes to save

gitflow (AVH Edition)

psykorebase

$ git psykorebase master
$ git psykorebase --continue
$ git psykorebase master feature

flow init

$ git flow init

Which branch should be used for bringing forth production releases?
   - changelog
   - master
Branch name for production releases: [master]

Which branch should be used for integration of the "next release"?
   - changelog
Branch name for "next release" development: [master]
Production and integration branches should differ.

License

Filter by author, range, and more

$ git spend sum --author stevemao --author [email protected] --since tags/v1.0.0
1 week 3 hours

CC0

To the extent possible under law, Steve Mao has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this work.